Shanghai to Mattala Flight Distance
Shanghai Pudong International Airport (PVG) to Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport (HRI)
Primary sources · 6
- [1] Vincenty (1975) — Direct and Inverse Solutions of Geodesics on the Ellipsoid — the iterative formula used for distance · Survey Review XXIII (176), pp. 88–93 · April 1975 https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/PUBS_LIB/inverse.pdf
- [2] NGA.STND.0036_1.0.0_WGS84 — WGS-84 reference ellipsoid (a = 6,378,137 m, 1/f = 298.257223563) · NGA Standard · July 2014 https://earth-info.nga.mil/index.php?dir=wgs84&action=wgs84
- [3] DESNZ 2024 conversion factors — Per-km kg CO₂e factors for the three distance bands and four cabin classes · UK Department for Energy Security and Net Zero · June 2024 https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/greenhouse-gas-reporting-conversion-factors-2024
- [4] Lee et al. (2021) — Effective radiative forcing of aviation — the science behind the 1.9 × CO₂ → CO₂e uplift · Atmospheric Environment 244, 117834 · January 2021 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117834
- [5] OpenFlights — Airport coordinates and IATA codes · openflights.org/data.php · Community-maintained https://openflights.org/data.php
- [6] Sack (2010) — Jet-lag review — clinical chronobiology and asymmetric recovery rates · New England Journal of Medicine 362:440 · February 2010 https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMcp0909838
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Your Route Summary
What This Means For Your Trip
Flight Duration: At 3,138 miles, this long-haul flight will take approximately 6h 46m. Plan for a substantial flight with meals, entertainment, and rest time.
Time Adjustment: Mattala is 2.5 hours behind Shanghai. Expect mild jet lag with 1-2 days to fully adjust.
Environmental Impact: An economy class seat produces approximately 758 kg of CO2. Consider carbon offset programs—planting 69 trees could offset this flight.
Flight Options: 1 airline serves this route, giving you options for schedule and price comparison.
Complete Flight Analysis
| Metric | Value | Category / Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Distance (Miles) | 3,138 mi | Primary frequent flyer unit |
| Distance (Kilometers) | 5,050 km | International standard |
| Distance (Nautical Miles) | 2,727 nm | Aviation standard |
| Flight Time | 6h 46m | Based on 850 km/h cruise + ground time |
| Route Classification | LONG HAUL | Long-haul flight (4,000 - 12,000 km) |
| Flight Direction | 245° WSW | West-Southwest |
| Cruising Altitude | 39,000 ft | FL390 (11,887 m) |
| Time Difference | -2.5h | Jet lag: mild |
| CO2 (Economy) | 758 kg | DEFRA 2024 factors |
| CO2 (Business) | 2197 kg | 2.9x economy |
| CO2 (First Class) | 3030 kg | 4x economy |
| Trees to Offset | 69 | Economy class, per passenger |
| Fuel per Passenger | 152 L | ~27,360 L total (180 pax) |
| Operating Airlines | 1 | May require connection |
Tips for This Route
Shanghai Pudong International Airport
Shanghai, China
Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport
Mattala, Sri Lanka
Airlines Flying This Route
1 airline operate flights between Shanghai and Mattala.
Flight Details
Flight Midpoint
The geographic midpoint of this flight is located at:
Carbon Emissions by Cabin Class
CO2 emissions vary by cabin class due to seat space allocation. Based on DEFRA 2024 emission factors.
Jet Lag & Travel Tips
- Adjust sleep schedule 1-2 hours before departure
- Stay hydrated during the flight
- Get sunlight exposure at destination
Seat Recommendations
Distance in Perspective
Distance & Speed Reference
| Measurement | Value |
|---|---|
| Statute Miles | 3,138 mi |
| Kilometers | 5,050 km |
| Nautical Miles | 2,727 nm |
| Meters | 5,050,000 m |
| Feet | 16,568,640 ft |
| Flight Time (850 km/h) | 6h 46m |
Travel Speed Comparison
How long would it take to cover the 5,050 km between Shanghai and Mattala at different speeds?
| Mode | Speed | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial Jet | 850 km/h | 6h 46m |
| Turboprop Aircraft | 500 km/h | 10h 6m |
| Bullet Train | 320 km/h | 15h 47m |
| Car (highway) | 100 km/h | 50h 30m |
| Walking | 5 km/h | 1,010h (42 days) |
| Speed of Sound | 1,235 km/h | 4h 5m |
Round Trip Summary
Quick Facts
Routes from PVG
View all routesFrequently Asked Questions
How far is Shanghai from Mattala?
The flight distance from Shanghai Pudong International Airport (PVG) to Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport (HRI) is 3,138 miles (5,050 km). This is the great circle distance calculated using the Vincenty formula.
How long is the flight?
A direct flight takes approximately 6h 46m. This is a long-haul flight typically cruising at 39,000 feet (FL390).
What is the time difference?
Mattala is 2.5 hours behind Shanghai. Expect mild jet lag with ~2 days recovery time.
What airlines fly this route?
1 airline operate this route: SriLankan Airlines.
What is the carbon footprint?
Economy class: 758 kg CO2 per passenger. Business class: 2197 kg. First class: 3030 kg. Offset with ~69 trees.
Which seat side is best?
For this West-Southwest flight, the right side offers the best views away from sun glare. Consider an aisle seat for easier movement on this long flight.
Can I drive from Shanghai to Mattala instead of flying?
Driving is not practical for this 5,050 km distance, especially across international borders. It would theoretically take over 63 hours of driving. Flying at 6h 46m is the recommended option.
What aircraft typically fly this route?
This long-haul route is typically served by Boeing 777, Airbus A350, Boeing 787 Dreamliner aircraft. Wide-body aircraft are standard for this distance, offering more comfort for the longer journey.
How can I offset the carbon from this flight?
An economy class seat on this route produces 758 kg CO2. You can offset this by planting approximately 69 trees, purchasing verified carbon credits through programs like Gold Standard or Verra, or supporting renewable energy projects. Many airlines also offer built-in carbon offset options during booking.
External Resources & References
Learn more about the airports, aviation data, and carbon emissions methodology used in this calculation.