Madrid to Buenos Aires Flight Distance
Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport (MAD) to Ministro Pistarini International Airport (EZE)
Primary sources · 6
- [1] Vincenty (1975) — Direct and Inverse Solutions of Geodesics on the Ellipsoid — the iterative formula used for distance · Survey Review XXIII (176), pp. 88–93 · April 1975 https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/PUBS_LIB/inverse.pdf
- [2] NGA.STND.0036_1.0.0_WGS84 — WGS-84 reference ellipsoid (a = 6,378,137 m, 1/f = 298.257223563) · NGA Standard · July 2014 https://earth-info.nga.mil/index.php?dir=wgs84&action=wgs84
- [3] DESNZ 2024 conversion factors — Per-km kg CO₂e factors for the three distance bands and four cabin classes · UK Department for Energy Security and Net Zero · June 2024 https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/greenhouse-gas-reporting-conversion-factors-2024
- [4] Lee et al. (2021) — Effective radiative forcing of aviation — the science behind the 1.9 × CO₂ → CO₂e uplift · Atmospheric Environment 244, 117834 · January 2021 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117834
- [5] OpenFlights — Airport coordinates and IATA codes · openflights.org/data.php · Community-maintained https://openflights.org/data.php
- [6] Sack (2010) — Jet-lag review — clinical chronobiology and asymmetric recovery rates · New England Journal of Medicine 362:440 · February 2010 https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMcp0909838
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Your Route Summary
What This Means For Your Trip
Flight Duration: At 6,251 miles, this long-haul flight will take approximately 12h 40m. Plan for a substantial flight with meals, entertainment, and rest time.
Time Adjustment: Buenos Aires is 5 hours behind Madrid. Expect mild jet lag with 1-2 days to fully adjust.
Environmental Impact: An economy class seat produces approximately 1509 kg of CO2. Consider carbon offset programs—planting 137 trees could offset this flight.
Flight Options: 3 airlines serve this route, giving you options for schedule and price comparison.
Complete Flight Analysis
| Metric | Value | Category / Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Distance (Miles) | 6,251 mi | Primary frequent flyer unit |
| Distance (Kilometers) | 10,061 km | International standard |
| Distance (Nautical Miles) | 5,432 nm | Aviation standard |
| Flight Time | 12h 40m | Based on 850 km/h cruise + ground time |
| Route Classification | LONG HAUL | Long-haul flight (4,000 - 12,000 km) |
| Flight Direction | 222° SW | Southwest |
| Cruising Altitude | 41,000 ft | FL410 (12,497 m) |
| Time Difference | -5h | Jet lag: mild |
| CO2 (Economy) | 1509 kg | DEFRA 2024 factors |
| CO2 (Business) | 4377 kg | 2.9x economy |
| CO2 (First Class) | 6037 kg | 4x economy |
| Trees to Offset | 137 | Economy class, per passenger |
| Fuel per Passenger | 302 L | ~54,360 L total (180 pax) |
| Operating Airlines | 3 | Direct flights available |
Tips for This Route
Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport
Madrid, Spain
Ministro Pistarini International Airport
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Airlines Flying This Route
3 airlines operate flights between Madrid and Buenos Aires.
Flight Details
Flight Midpoint
The geographic midpoint of this flight is located at:
Carbon Emissions by Cabin Class
CO2 emissions vary by cabin class due to seat space allocation. Based on DEFRA 2024 emission factors.
Jet Lag & Travel Tips
- Adjust sleep schedule 1-2 hours before departure
- Stay hydrated during the flight
- Get sunlight exposure at destination
Seat Recommendations
Distance in Perspective
Distance & Speed Reference
| Measurement | Value |
|---|---|
| Statute Miles | 6,251 mi |
| Kilometers | 10,061 km |
| Nautical Miles | 5,432 nm |
| Meters | 10,061,000 m |
| Feet | 33,005,280 ft |
| Flight Time (850 km/h) | 12h 40m |
Travel Speed Comparison
How long would it take to cover the 10,061 km between Madrid and Buenos Aires at different speeds?
| Mode | Speed | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial Jet | 850 km/h | 12h 40m |
| Turboprop Aircraft | 500 km/h | 20h 7m |
| Bullet Train | 320 km/h | 31h 26m |
| Car (highway) | 100 km/h | 100h 37m |
| Walking | 5 km/h | 2,012h (84 days) |
| Speed of Sound | 1,235 km/h | 8h 9m |
Round Trip Summary
Quick Facts
Routes from MAD
View all routesFrequently Asked Questions
How far is Madrid from Buenos Aires?
The flight distance from Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport (MAD) to Ministro Pistarini International Airport (EZE) is 6,251 miles (10,061 km). This is the great circle distance calculated using the Vincenty formula.
How long is the flight?
A direct flight takes approximately 12h 40m. This is a long-haul flight typically cruising at 41,000 feet (FL410).
What is the time difference?
Buenos Aires is 5 hours behind Madrid. Expect mild jet lag with ~3 days recovery time.
What airlines fly this route?
3 airlines operate this route: Aerolineas Argentinas, Air Europa, Iberia Airlines.
What is the carbon footprint?
Economy class: 1509 kg CO2 per passenger. Business class: 4377 kg. First class: 6037 kg. Offset with ~137 trees.
Which seat side is best?
For this Southwest flight, the left side offers the best views away from sun glare. Consider an aisle seat for easier movement on this long flight.
Can I drive from Madrid to Buenos Aires instead of flying?
Driving is not practical for this 10,061 km distance, especially across international borders. It would theoretically take over 126 hours of driving. Flying at 12h 40m is the recommended option.
What aircraft typically fly this route?
This long-haul route is typically served by Boeing 777, Airbus A350, Boeing 787 Dreamliner aircraft. Wide-body aircraft are standard for this distance, offering more comfort for the longer journey.
How can I offset the carbon from this flight?
An economy class seat on this route produces 1509 kg CO2. You can offset this by planting approximately 137 trees, purchasing verified carbon credits through programs like Gold Standard or Verra, or supporting renewable energy projects. Many airlines also offer built-in carbon offset options during booking.
External Resources & References
Learn more about the airports, aviation data, and carbon emissions methodology used in this calculation.