Munster to Gerona Flight Distance
Münster Osnabrück Airport (FMO) to Girona Airport (GRO)
Primary sources · 6
- [1] Vincenty (1975) — Direct and Inverse Solutions of Geodesics on the Ellipsoid — the iterative formula used for distance · Survey Review XXIII (176), pp. 88–93 · April 1975 https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/PUBS_LIB/inverse.pdf
- [2] NGA.STND.0036_1.0.0_WGS84 — WGS-84 reference ellipsoid (a = 6,378,137 m, 1/f = 298.257223563) · NGA Standard · July 2014 https://earth-info.nga.mil/index.php?dir=wgs84&action=wgs84
- [3] DESNZ 2024 conversion factors — Per-km kg CO₂e factors for the three distance bands and four cabin classes · UK Department for Energy Security and Net Zero · June 2024 https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/greenhouse-gas-reporting-conversion-factors-2024
- [4] Lee et al. (2021) — Effective radiative forcing of aviation — the science behind the 1.9 × CO₂ → CO₂e uplift · Atmospheric Environment 244, 117834 · January 2021 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117834
- [5] OpenFlights — Airport coordinates and IATA codes · openflights.org/data.php · Community-maintained https://openflights.org/data.php
- [6] Sack (2010) — Jet-lag review — clinical chronobiology and asymmetric recovery rates · New England Journal of Medicine 362:440 · February 2010 https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMcp0909838
Loading globe...
Your Route Summary
What This Means For Your Trip
Flight Duration: At 744 miles, this short-haul flight will take approximately 1h 54m. This is a relatively quick flight where you may not even need entertainment.
Time Adjustment: Gerona is 0 hours ahead of Munster. You should experience minimal jet lag.
Environmental Impact: An economy class seat produces approximately 305 kg of CO2. Consider carbon offset programs if environmental impact is a concern.
Flight Options: 1 airline serves this route, giving you options for schedule and price comparison.
Complete Flight Analysis
| Metric | Value | Category / Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Distance (Miles) | 744 mi | Primary frequent flyer unit |
| Distance (Kilometers) | 1,197 km | International standard |
| Distance (Nautical Miles) | 646 nm | Aviation standard |
| Flight Time | 1h 54m | Based on 850 km/h cruise + ground time |
| Route Classification | SHORT HAUL | Short-haul flight (under 1,500 km) |
| Flight Direction | 200° SSW | South-Southwest |
| Cruising Altitude | 33,000 ft | FL330 (10,058 m) |
| Time Difference | +0h | Jet lag: none |
| CO2 (Economy) | 305 kg | DEFRA 2024 factors |
| CO2 (Business) | 885 kg | 2.9x economy |
| CO2 (First Class) | 1221 kg | 4x economy |
| Trees to Offset | 28 | Economy class, per passenger |
| Fuel per Passenger | 36 L | ~6,480 L total (180 pax) |
| Operating Airlines | 1 | Direct flights available |
Tips for This Route
Münster Osnabrück Airport
Munster, Germany
Girona Airport
Gerona, Spain
Airlines Flying This Route
1 airline operate flights between Munster and Gerona.
Flight Details
Flight Midpoint
The geographic midpoint of this flight is located at:
Carbon Emissions by Cabin Class
CO2 emissions vary by cabin class due to seat space allocation. Based on DEFRA 2024 emission factors.
Jet Lag & Travel Tips
- Minimal time difference - jet lag unlikely
Seat Recommendations
Distance in Perspective
Distance & Speed Reference
| Measurement | Value |
|---|---|
| Statute Miles | 744 mi |
| Kilometers | 1,197 km |
| Nautical Miles | 646 nm |
| Meters | 1,197,000 m |
| Feet | 3,928,320 ft |
| Flight Time (850 km/h) | 1h 54m |
| Driving Time (80 km/h avg) | 15 hours |
Travel Speed Comparison
How long would it take to cover the 1,197 km between Munster and Gerona at different speeds?
| Mode | Speed | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial Jet | 850 km/h | 1h 54m |
| Turboprop Aircraft | 500 km/h | 2h 24m |
| Bullet Train | 320 km/h | 3h 44m |
| Car (highway) | 100 km/h | 11h 58m |
| Walking | 5 km/h | 239h (10 days) |
| Speed of Sound | 1,235 km/h | 0h 58m |
Round Trip Summary
Quick Facts
Routes from FMO
View all routesFrequently Asked Questions
How far is Munster from Gerona?
The flight distance from Münster Osnabrück Airport (FMO) to Girona Airport (GRO) is 744 miles (1,197 km). This is the great circle distance calculated using the Vincenty formula.
How long is the flight?
A direct flight takes approximately 1h 54m. This is a short-haul flight typically cruising at 33,000 feet (FL330).
What is the time difference?
Gerona is 0 hours ahead of Munster.
What airlines fly this route?
1 airline operate this route: Ryanair.
What is the carbon footprint?
Economy class: 305 kg CO2 per passenger. Business class: 885 kg. First class: 1221 kg. Offset with ~28 trees.
Which seat side is best?
For this South-Southwest flight, the left side offers the best views away from sun glare.
Can I drive from Munster to Gerona instead of flying?
While driving is technically possible at 1,197 km, it would take approximately 15 hours of non-stop driving. Flying saves you significant time, reducing travel to just 1h 54m.
What aircraft typically fly this route?
This short-haul route is typically served by Airbus A320, Boeing 737, Embraer E190 aircraft. These are narrow-body aircraft designed for efficient short-distance travel.
How can I offset the carbon from this flight?
An economy class seat on this route produces 305 kg CO2. You can offset this by planting approximately 28 trees, purchasing verified carbon credits through programs like Gold Standard or Verra, or supporting renewable energy projects. Many airlines also offer built-in carbon offset options during booking.
External Resources & References
Learn more about the airports, aviation data, and carbon emissions methodology used in this calculation.