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Erfurt to London Flight Distance

Erfurt Airport (ERF) to London Gatwick Airport (LGW)

Short HaulWest (276°)Direct flights available
Primary sources · 6
  1. [1] Vincenty (1975)Direct and Inverse Solutions of Geodesics on the Ellipsoid — the iterative formula used for distance · Survey Review XXIII (176), pp. 88–93 · April 1975 https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/PUBS_LIB/inverse.pdf
  2. [2] NGA.STND.0036_1.0.0_WGS84WGS-84 reference ellipsoid (a = 6,378,137 m, 1/f = 298.257223563) · NGA Standard · July 2014 https://earth-info.nga.mil/index.php?dir=wgs84&action=wgs84
  3. [3] DESNZ 2024 conversion factorsPer-km kg CO₂e factors for the three distance bands and four cabin classes · UK Department for Energy Security and Net Zero · June 2024 https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/greenhouse-gas-reporting-conversion-factors-2024
  4. [4] Lee et al. (2021)Effective radiative forcing of aviation — the science behind the 1.9 × CO₂ → CO₂e uplift · Atmospheric Environment 244, 117834 · January 2021 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117834
  5. [5] OpenFlightsAirport coordinates and IATA codes · openflights.org/data.php · Community-maintained https://openflights.org/data.php
  6. [6] Sack (2010)Jet-lag review — clinical chronobiology and asymmetric recovery rates · New England Journal of Medicine 362:440 · February 2010 https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMcp0909838

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485
Miles
781
Kilometers
422
Nautical miles
1h 25m
Flight time
Route Distance Scale781 km of 18,000 km max
0Short <1,500kmMedium <4,000kmLong <12,000kmUltra-Long

Your Route Summary

ERF
Origin
Erfurt Airport
Erfurt, Germany
50.9798°, 10.9581°
LGW
Destination
London Gatwick Airport
London, United Kingdom
51.1481°, -0.1903°

What This Means For Your Trip

Flight Duration: At 485 miles, this short-haul flight will take approximately 1h 25m. This is a relatively quick flight where you may not even need entertainment.

Time Adjustment: London is 1 hour behind Erfurt. You should experience minimal jet lag.

Environmental Impact: An economy class seat produces approximately 199 kg of CO2. This is relatively low for air travel.

Flight Options: 1 airline serves this route, giving you options for schedule and price comparison.

Complete Flight Analysis

MetricValueCategory / Reference
Distance (Miles)485 miPrimary frequent flyer unit
Distance (Kilometers)781 kmInternational standard
Distance (Nautical Miles)422 nmAviation standard
Flight Time1h 25mBased on 850 km/h cruise + ground time
Route ClassificationSHORT HAULShort-haul flight (under 1,500 km)
Flight Direction276° WWest
Cruising Altitude33,000 ftFL330 (10,058 m)
Time Difference-1hJet lag: none
CO2 (Economy)199 kgDEFRA 2024 factors
CO2 (Business)578 kg2.9x economy
CO2 (First Class)797 kg4x economy
Trees to Offset19Economy class, per passenger
Fuel per Passenger23 L~4,140 L total (180 pax)
Operating Airlines1Direct flights available

Tips for This Route

Book Early
Book 3-6 weeks ahead for competitive fares on this route.
Best Window Seat
Choose the right side for views with less sun glare on this west flight.
Adjust Your Clock
Minimal time change—no special preparation needed.
Pack Smart
Short flight—light carry-on with essentials is sufficient.
Offset Your Impact
Consider offsetting 199 kg CO2 through verified programs—equivalent to planting 19 trees.
Compare Prices
Check multiple booking sites and set price alerts for the best fares.
ERF
DEPARTURE

Erfurt Airport

Erfurt, Germany

IATA / ICAO
ERF / EDDE
Elevation
1,036 ft (316 m)
Local Time
09:58 PM
GMT+2
Coordinates
50.9798°, 10.9581°
View full airport details
LGW
ARRIVAL-1h from departure

London Gatwick Airport

London, United Kingdom

IATA / ICAO
LGW / EGKK
Elevation
202 ft (62 m)
Local Time
08:58 PM
GMT+1
Coordinates
51.1481°, -0.1903°
View full airport details

Airlines Flying This Route

1 airline operate flights between Erfurt and London.

ST
Germania
Germany

Flight Details

Cruising Altitude
33,000 ft (10,058 m)
FL330
Flight Direction
West
Initial bearing: 276°
Route Type
Short-haul flight (under 1,500 km)
Typical Aircraft
Airbus A320Boeing 737Embraer E190
Fuel Consumption
23 L per passenger
~4,140 L total (180 passengers)
Geographic Context
This route crosses the Prime Meridian (0° longitude)
Both airports are in the Northern Hemisphere. This route crosses from the Eastern to the Western Hemisphere.

Flight Midpoint

The geographic midpoint of this flight is located at:

Latitude
51° 11' 47.9" N
51.1966°
Longitude
5° 23' 38.7" E
5.3941°
Halfway Point
243 mi
43 min into flight

Carbon Emissions by Cabin Class

CO2 emissions vary by cabin class due to seat space allocation. Based on DEFRA 2024 emission factors.

Economy
199 kg
CO2e: 378 kg
Premium Economy
319 kg
CO2e: 605 kg
Business
578 kg
CO2e: 1097 kg
First Class
797 kg
CO2e: 1514 kg
Carbon Offset
To offset an economy class seat, plant approximately 19 trees.Equivalent to 8 weeks of average household electricity

Jet Lag & Travel Tips

Jet Lag Severity
none
Time Zone Change
1 hour back
Flying westward
Tips for This Journey
  • Minimal time difference - jet lag unlikely

Seat Recommendations

Best Window for Views
right Side
Sun will be on the left (south) side during daytime
Recommendation
Right window for views away from sun glare, left for warmth

Distance in Perspective

1
1.9% of Earth's circumference
2
Similar to Berlin to Vienna (524 km)
3
0.6 hours at the speed of sound

Distance & Speed Reference

MeasurementValue
Statute Miles485 mi
Kilometers781 km
Nautical Miles422 nm
Meters781,000 m
Feet2,560,800 ft
Flight Time (850 km/h)1h 25m
Driving Time (80 km/h avg)10 hours

Travel Speed Comparison

How long would it take to cover the 781 km between Erfurt and London at different speeds?

ModeSpeedTime
Commercial Jet850 km/h1h 25m
Turboprop Aircraft500 km/h1h 34m
Bullet Train320 km/h2h 26m
Car (highway)100 km/h7h 49m
Walking5 km/h156h (7 days)
Speed of Sound1,235 km/h0h 38m

Round Trip Summary

970
total miles
1,562
total km
2h 50m
total flight time
398
kg CO2 (economy)
View Return Flight: LGW to ERF

Quick Facts

Distance485 mi
Flight Time1h 25m
Route Typeshort haul
DirectionW
AltitudeFL330
Time Diff-1h
CO2 (Economy)199 kg
Airlines1

Frequently Asked Questions

How far is Erfurt from London?

The flight distance from Erfurt Airport (ERF) to London Gatwick Airport (LGW) is 485 miles (781 km). This is the great circle distance calculated using the Vincenty formula.

How long is the flight?

A direct flight takes approximately 1h 25m. This is a short-haul flight typically cruising at 33,000 feet (FL330).

What is the time difference?

London is 1 hour behind Erfurt.

What airlines fly this route?

1 airline operate this route: Germania.

What is the carbon footprint?

Economy class: 199 kg CO2 per passenger. Business class: 578 kg. First class: 797 kg. Offset with ~19 trees.

Which seat side is best?

For this West flight, the right side offers the best views away from sun glare.

Can I drive from Erfurt to London instead of flying?

While driving is technically possible at 781 km, it would take approximately 10 hours of non-stop driving. Flying saves you significant time, reducing travel to just 1h 25m.

What aircraft typically fly this route?

This short-haul route is typically served by Airbus A320, Boeing 737, Embraer E190 aircraft. These are narrow-body aircraft designed for efficient short-distance travel.

How can I offset the carbon from this flight?

An economy class seat on this route produces 199 kg CO2. You can offset this by planting approximately 19 trees, purchasing verified carbon credits through programs like Gold Standard or Verra, or supporting renewable energy projects. Many airlines also offer built-in carbon offset options during booking.

External Resources & References

Learn more about the airports, aviation data, and carbon emissions methodology used in this calculation.

Dig deeper on this route